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CULTURAL TOURISM
We
got a variety of cultural programs.
Cultural tours
are developmental projects in villages all over Tanzania. This is your
chance to explore the traditional way of living in the rural areas,
and at the same time contribute to different developmental projects
in each area.
The cultural tours can offer you several adventures, among the options
are visits to local medicine men, cheese makers, joining a camel safari,
trekking various mountains, visiting tribes and exploring the rituals
of the Maasai.
Accommodation is simple, but clean, some villages have their own guest
houses and can offer you traditional Tanzanian dishes at a very reasonable
price. In places with no guesthouses, you will set up camp and overnight
on the ground in a tent.
A fixed percentage of the income from these tours will go directly to
the villages, helping the local people build cattle dips, schools and
other projects needed. Small gifts are appreciated, as well as donations
to the various projects. As a visitor, you can see with your own eyes
where the money goes, and you are also offered to take a look in the
accounting books to see what each shilling has been used.
LONGIDO
Longido is situated about
80 km north of Arusha on the way to Nairobi, just at the foot of Longido
mountain, which rises up steeply from the plains and forms an important
orientation point for people in the wide surroundings. On the mountain
and the surrounding plains the Maasai warriors wander about with their
cattle, looking for pasture and water. Once a week, on Wednesdays, the
cattle are herded to a cattle market in Longido town. Maasai families
live in traditional bomas scattered over the area. In the early morning,
women leave the boma to fetch water and collect firewood. Young children
play around the mud houses and start at a very early age to take care
of kids and lambs.
An abundance of colorful birds can be found in the area. The startling
major, the red and yellow barbet, the masked weaver, the silverbill
and the secretary birds are some of the species to be seen. Longido
is further well known for the presence of rare mammals that cannot be
seen in any of the national parks. The plains and the slopes of the
mountain form the refuge for the gerenuk, the lesser kudu and the klipspringer.
Among other mammals living around Longido are giraffes, zebras, gazelles,
buffaloes, mongooses and some silver jackals.
Half a day tour: You make a "bird walk" on the Maasai plains
from the town of Longido to the bomas of Ol Tepesi. The Maasai guides
will help you spot many colorful birds and also show you trees and plants
that they use for preparing food and medicines. At Ol Tepesi, which
is the Maasai word for acacia tree, the guides will invite you into
a Maasai boma and show you the traditional way of life. Since it is
known that tourism-programs sponsor the cattle dip, you always get a
warm welcome.
Full day tour: The one-day tour adds a walking safari from Ol Tepesi
to Kimokouwa, along a narrow Maasai cattle trail that winds over the
slopes of Longido Mountain. In two hours time you gradually climb from
the plains at an altitude of 1200 meters to a hilltop of 1600 meters.
On clear days you have beautiful views of Kilimanjaro and Meru, and
once you have arrived at the northern side of the mountain you can oversee
the Maasai plains till deep into Kenya. The last hour you descent to
Kimokouwa, where several Maasai bomas are peacefully situated in the
green "valley of wells". Nearby you can visit a historic German
grave.
Longer walks:
Day 1: Tourists with strong legs longing for adventure can climb
the 2690 meters high mountain. The first day you walk to the campsite
of Kimokouwa.
Day 2: Guided by Maasai warriors you leave the campsite early
in the morning and follow narrow footpaths through a dense forest. After
3 hours you arrive at the "dawa ya supu" (medicine soup) viewpoint.
From here you will follow the trails created by buffaloes to reach the
top in another 2 hours climb. With loud cries the Maasai warn the buffaloes
that people are coming to avoid dangerous encounters. On clear days
you can look more than 200 km far and see all mountains of Northern
Tanzania. The descent of the steep mountain is another challenge. In
3 hours time you arrive at the campsite, have a rest and in another
hours and a half you reach the jeep road where a car is waiting for
you. In the evening you enjoy a meal prepared by the FARAJA women’s
group.
On Wednesdays you can extend your stay with a visit to the bustling
colorful cattle market.
GUIDES: Our guides are young Maasai who grew up in the area.
They speak some English and further use hand signs to show you the beauty
of Longido. They know all attractions and dangers, and have received
tourism training. On walking safaris Maasai warriors armed with knives
and spear protect you from animals.
FACILITIES: In Longido you can spend the night in guesthouses
or put up a tent at campsites at the foot of the mountain. The guesthouses
are simple, but clean, and always have a toilet and bathroom. On request
warm water will be made for you. The FARAJA women’s group, who has developed
a catering service for the campsites in the area, will prepare meals.
DEVELOPMENT FUNDS: Cattle diseases are one of the main problems
the Maasai are facing in Longido. Each year about 1000 cows die, mainly
because of tick-born diseases. Since Maasai life is centered on livestock,
this can create quite serious problems. A reduction of the herd size
means less work, less income and less food. Preventing cattle diseases
is of major importance to the Maasai. Regularly dipping will kill all
ticks and eradicate tick-born diseases. The only cattle dip in Longido
is however out of order. During socialist times the dip belonged to
the whole community, and therefore no one really felt responsible for
it and the dip became neglected. Now the Maasai have established a committee,
which is going to rehabilitate the dip, this is almost finalized. Part
of the income generated from tourism has been used for this purpose,
and 15 water distribution points have been installed in Kimokowa village.
MTO WA MBU
Mto wa Mbu is situated on
the way from Arusha to the National Parks in Northern Tanzania, just
at the foot of the Rift Valley. Mto wa Mbu is the entry-port to Lake
Manyara National Park, and also conveniently on the way to Ngorongoro
Crater and Serengeti, which makes it an ideal rest place for most safari
travelers.
The area around Mto wa Mbu was rather dry and hardly populated till
the early fifties, when the first steps were made to irrigate the area.
Within a few years hundreds of acres of newly cultivable land were created.
The news of the fertile lands spread rapidly through the country and
from all remote corners people came to try their luck. Fruits and vegetables
from all over Tanzania were introduced to the area, and within a few
decades the dry and empty plains were turned into a green semi-urban
center. The rapid population growth has turned this village into a melting
pot of cultures. Nowhere else in Tanzania have so many tribes gathered
in such a small area, and many people have still kept their traditions.
In Mto wa Mbu there are several campsites and guesthouses. In most of
these places tourists can eat a meal and order a lunch box. During tours,
visitors will have the opportunity of enjoying traditional cuisine prepared
by local women in the village. Apart from the guesthouses and campsites
in town, there are 3 high quality lodges on the edge of the Rift Valley
that oversee Lake Manyara National park and the surrounding area.
The guides used in these tours grew up in Mto wa Mbu, and recently finished
Manyara Secondary School. They can speak English and are familiar with
the area. They will be happy to tell you interesting facts and stories
about the different cultures, irrigation system and the various fruits
and vegetables in the area. They want to gain experience and earn a
small income by showing tourists the beauty of their area.
Farming tour: Starting from the market, where you visit a Chagga
family producing banana beer, you walk northwards passing many different
farms. On your way you get explanation about the various fruits and
vegetables growing in the area. Mzee Filipo, a farmer from Kigoma, will
show you his oil press and tell you about the history of irrigation
in the area. Your trip ends at a farm build by the Belgium Development
Organization ACT, where you can visit their sunflower production and
take marvelous pictures of colorful flower fields with the Rift Valley
as background.
Papyrus lake tour: This walk starts 5 km north of Mto wa Mbu,
where the Miwaleni waterfall that falls down from the Rift Valley has
created a green oasis. Passing some small streams you walk in the direction
of the Papyrus lake, from where the Rangi people collect the materials
for the mats and baskets they make. On the way you can see rice farming
and visit Sandawe families who still make the traditional bows and arrows
for hunting. The walk can be extended with a climb to the waterfall
at the Rift Valley.
Balaa Hill tour: Starting from the center you walk in the northern
direction. The farmers mainly grow bananas (30 varieties) and the big
leaves provide a pleasant shade. On your way you can visit some farms
and get explanations about the irrigation methods in the area. Finally,
you can climb Balaa Hill, "the hill of misfortune", in about
20 minutes, and enjoy the beautiful view over the green oasis over Mto
wa Mbu. On the top, the guides will explain why the hill got its mysterious
name. The walk can be extended with a visit to the Njoro springs, one
of the main water sources for the area and a nearby waterfall.
One day walk: People who like walking can combine the 3 half-a-day
tours in a one-day walk. Starting from the Mto wa Mbu market you go
via the ACT to the Papyrus Lake. On your way back to Mto wa Mbu you
walk along the foot of the Rift Valley, passing the Njoro springs and
the Balaa Hill.
DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS: The Maasai women's group is producing energy
saving stoves, that use 3 times less firewood and therefore help to
preserve the natural forests and reduce the workload of women. The profit
from the tourism program will be used for the promotion of these stoves
and other development purposes in the area.
MAMBA & MARANGU
Mamba and Marangu are within
3 km of each other and the participating lodges in the area have worked
together to establish activities for their visitors. Magnificent views
of valleys and waterfalls offer great entertainment for nature lovers
and bird watchers. With more than seven waterfalls in the vicinity one
can spend a whole day enjoying the picture postcard views. Walking tours
will provide excellent views overlooking the area including points where
the lights of Nairobi can bee seen at night.
Mamba: A morning visit to the ancient sites
in the Makundi area recalls clan wars and historic legends. You can
enter the Laka Holes, large hiding caves which where used to protect
women and children during the Maasai-Chagga wars. Visitors will actually
get to see blacksmiths who still use traditional methods to prepare
spears and tools used by Maasai people today. A local woodcarving school
allows visitors to meet a skilled teacher who is one of the oldest active
members within the community.
Marangu: Mountain climbing enthusiasts will be delighted
to visit the home and memorial of the late Yohano Lauwo, a Marangu native
who accompanied DR. Hans Meyer on the first recorded climb of Mt. Kilimanjaro
in 1889. He lived for astonishing 124 years and guided treks up the
mountain at the age of 70 years. Walking tours through Marangu also
offer breathtaking scenery. You can visit Kinukamori, Moongo or Mteshani
waterfall depending n your physical condition. You can learn more about
the Chagga culture by visiting a traditional Chagga house with straw
roof. You can walk through the Chief Mangi area where the first court
and primary school of the northern region are still functioning. At
the Kilema Roman-Catholic mission, you can see the first coffee tree
planted in Tanzania by an Irish missionary 100 years ago. Kilimanjaro
area is one of the leading coffee producers in the country. A light
climb up Ngangu Hill with its fantastic view is a pleasure. On clear
days the snow of Kibo peak is so close, the plains so wide and the Pare
Mountains to grab.
GUIDES: All the guides have been living in the Kilimanjaro area
for many yeas and are conversant in English. Many of them are experienced
guides for Kilimanjaro treks and can recount tales from their climbing
adventures. They are all-familiar with the surrounding area and are
sure to captivate you with interesting stories and facts about the different
cultures, nature and areas. All the guides of the Cultural Tourism Program
have an identity card, and you are advised not to walk with unauthorized
guides.
DEVELOPMENT PROJECT: Development fees from each tour will go
towards the Village Education Project. This project strives to improve
primary schools in the villages on the slopes of Mt. Kilimanjaro. Through
your participation, you will help improve the quality of education in
the Kilimanjaro area. All development fees should be paid in the donation
box in the participating hotel. A representative from the Village Education
Project will come by periodically to collect the development fees. Please
note that the minimum fee for the development project is 10 % of what
you pay for your tour; make sure that the money is put in the box.

ILKIDINGA
Ilkinding`a lies at 10 km north
of Arusha town, a 30 minutes drive. From Arusha town, take the small
road North at the Ilboru junction on the Moshi-Nairobi road. Follow
the Ilboru Safari Lodge sign.
With its neighbor Ilboru, it has played a role in the history of Arusha.
The Lutheran Missionaries form Germany and Sabaya, the chief of the
Wa-arusha people, agreed in 1904 to build the first church and school
in Ilboru. From that time on, co-operation between the church and the
chiefs was settled. Youngsters were invited to study at the boarding
school. In 1907 the first young men were baptized. Esizo Bene kokan
became Simeon, Lengivai Kivuyu became Johannes...... In those days girls
were assigned a man to marry, and if they refused they were beaten.
The ran away from home and the missionaries received them in their schools.
In 1910 the first girl was baptized. Communication between chiefs and
the British ruler took place by letters, but in those days very few
people attended schools to become literate, so the baptized youngsters
became secretaries to the chiefs. Later on, Simeon Kokan was chosen
by the Wa-arusha to become chief, and under his leadership churches,
schools, roads and the Court House were built. The main road leading
to the Arusha International Conference Center is named in his memory.
The last chief Stefania had to retire when the newly independent government
abolished chiefdom with the Uhuru (freedom) Declaration.
Half day tour: In this tour you start at Sembeo`s household where
several traditionally built, round houses give you an idea of how an
extended family live together. The view of the Ngarenaro Valley and
Leleto Hill is beautiful, and the presence of Mt. Meru makes it unique.
Sembeo will show you how knifes are made and will explain how he runs
his business. From here you either walk through a small coffee plantation
and enter the open fields where potato, cabbage, maize, beans and other
crops are cultivated. In Ilkisingo you will enjoy the view overlooking
Arusha. Afterwards you walk down the house of the traditional healer.
He is ready to answer all your questions and will give advice if needed.
From there you head on to visit a craftsmen group, where the members
make small wooden stools, jewelry, knives and traditional clothing.
If you have had enough walking you can be picked up by car or you can
carry on to the canyon of Njeche. Scrambling into the canyon is an adventure
and abundant plants cover the caves and rocky walls.
Full day tour: From the same starting point you go down to the
Ngarenaro River, cross it and start climbing Leleto Hill, from where
you have a view of the Maasai steppe and its volcanoes. Then you walk
through the fields in the direction of the forest reserve of Mt. Meru
National park. You have a rest at Ilkisongo view point. From here you
go back to Sembeo`s household where the women’s group is waiting for
you with a traditional meal (maize, milk and red beans are the basic
ingredients of the dishes). You walk down to visit the traditional healer,
the craftsmen and the canyon. You also visit the primary school where
money generated from tourism as development fees is used to rehabilitate
the school. Tourists who still want to walk can continue down to Arusha
in less than 2 hours. You will not walk alone, people are going to and
from town and you are one of them.
Arusha ILKIDINGA Arusha: This is a 7 hours trip for people in good walking
condition. The guide will pick you up at your hotel in the morning.
Along narrow paths, passing the suburbs of town, you enter the fields
of the Wa-arusha people in Ilboru. You pass the spring where people
get their water for daily use, you visit a water catchment site built
with help from OXFAM, a primary school, the Njeche canyon, visit the
craftsman and have lunch at Sembeo`s place. From here you walk back
you Arusha, passing other villages and coming out on the Moshi-Nairobi
road. This trip can also be done on mountain bikes.
3 days hike: Traditional food can be prepared in the villages along
the way. If you want western food we will bring a cook to accompany
you.
Day 1: Arusha/Ologeruno/Ilkioga/Ormelil/Milkhasi
Forest/Timbolo
Day 2: Timbolo/Olkolola/Ilkurot
Day 3: Ilkurot/Muklat/Ngaramtoni/Arusha
TRAVELERS CODE: The natural environment is precious; the villagers
are asking visitors not to leave litter on their journey. Always take
rubbish back to your starting point or to places the guides assign you.
While swimming don’t use soap, the water comes pure from the mountain
and people living downhill use this water daily. Please respect the
customs of the people so that tourism will not disturb their culture.
Descent clothing and behavior is required. Ask your guides permission
before taking photos, so that nobody will be offended.
DEVELOPMENT PROJECT: The profit from this tour is used to improve
the primary school. Your visit helps us to give the children a better
education which is the base for leading a good life.
NG'IRESI
Ng'iresi is situated 7 km
out of Arusha on the green and steep slopes of Mt. Meru. The inhabitants
are all farmers of the Wa-arusha tribe. The Wa-arusha are family of
the Maasai, but have gradually shifted from pastoralism to agriculture.
Some of them are still living in the traditional bomas, others try hard
to build up stone houses; some still depend on their cows, while others
have cultivated large plots. The village perfectly shows the transition
form traditional into modern African life. On the steep slopes agriculture
is not an easy activity. If farmers don't take preventive measures,
soil erosion takes place rapidly. Many farmers now have started to place
contour lines and build terraces. The irrigation system in the village
further helps the farmers to increase their harvest. Some villagers
even participate in other innovative projects like a fish nursery, a
bio gas system and a cross breeding project.
In January this year, Ng'iresi fulfilled it's own dream when construction
of a house for teachers was completed. In Olgilai, and adopted village
of the Ng'iresi Cultural Tourism Program, a classroom for the primary
school was built. The children of the Ng'iresi area will now enjoy an
improved educational environment thanks to cultural tourism.
Half day tour: In this tour you will be welcomed with coffee
and tea at Mzee Loti’s farm and get an explanation about the biogas,
crossbreeding and soil conservation projects on the farm. Next, you
make a walk to some nearby bomas, where you can see the various styles
of traditional Maasai and Wa-arusha houses. Then you start climbing
Lekimana Hill, from where you have a beautiful view over Arusha town
and the surrounding Maasai plains. On a clear day Kilimanjaro is visible.
You descend Lekimana Hill on the other side so that you can visit Ngiresi
primary school. Back at Mzee Lotis farm, you get a traditional meal
cooked by women in the village.
Day tour: This tour adds a visit to the catchment forest on the
higher slopes of Meru. Here you can see the spring that is the main
water source for the village. A few meters downstream the farmers are
building an intake for the irrigation system. Groups with a special
interest can plan a visit to a traditional healer at the edge of the
forest. Further downhill a fish nursery is visited in the backyard of
a farmer. The day is finished with a dinner at Mzee Lotis farm.
Day and a half tour: During this tour, you spend the night camping
at Mzee Loti's farm. From here you start climbing Kivesi Hill the next
morning, this is an old volcano with a natural forest on top. Baboons
and gazelles can be seen in the forest. You descend the hill on the
other side and return to Arusha.
Traditional medicine tour: All tours can include a visit to a
traditional healer living in the area, but tourists who are keen on
learning more about traditional medicine can spend a half or full day
walking through the slopes of Meru collecting herbs and plants that
have been used by local people for thousands of years. A sheet listing
the various plants will be given with their Latin and common name in
the local dialect. Your guide will help you collect samples of the numerous
medicinal species.
MEALS: Meals are prepared by the Juhudi women’s group ( a local
family may prepare meals for smaller groups). The women can make various
traditional African meals, but can serve western food as well.
FACILITIES: At Mzee Lotis farm there is a simple but clean toilet,
from the pit-latrine model. From the first revenue, a small bathroom
will be built that can be used by guest who spend the night at the farm.
Visitors can put up their tents on one of the shambaas around Mzee Lotis
house, a watchman will guarantee the safety. During rain, visitors can
shelter in Mzee Lotis house.
GUIDES: Our guides are all villagers who have lived many years
in the village. They speak good English and can tell interesting stories
about history, culture and daily life in the village. They are also
well informed about the different development projects in the area,
and can tell you the ins and outs about the Wa-arusha culture.
DEVELOPMENT FUND: Ngiresi Primary School was built in 1975. The
building consists of seven classrooms, and 510 children attend the school.
The classrooms are rather crowded and there are not enough learning
materials for everyone. Through tourism revenues, desks and new classroom
have already been added, but far form enough has been done. From the
money earned by a tourist visit, 4 US$ will go to a school development
fund, used for improvements of the school. 1 US$ can buy two schoolbooks,
5 US$ is enough for wood from which the children can make a desk and
for 10 US$ the school can buy a topographic map of the country.

USAMBARA MOUNTAINS
The Usambara mountains are
situated in the North Eastern part of Tanzania between Mount Kilimanjaro
and the Indian Ocean. The mountains rise up steeply from the surrounding
plains and can only be entered via a few roads. The only tarmac road
in the area winds along a small river to Soni and Lushoto, the largest
towns in the area. Because of its pleasant climate, the mountains were
favored by the Germans and the English during colonial times as is evidenced
by the numerous historic buildings from the past. From a distance the
mountains are a colorful mosaic. On the fertile slopes around Soni and
Lushoto farmers cultivate small plots but further away from the towns
large areas are still covered by dense tropical forests. The viewpoints
on the southern and western side of the Usambara are well known for
the spectacular views of the plains of Mkomazi and Handeni. Kilimanjaro
can be seen on the horizon and at the end of the day the sunset turns
the area into a tremendous pallet of unforgettable colors.
Irente viewpoint: From this famous viewpoint you can see the
village of Mazinde almost 1000 meters below the vast Maasai plains beyond.
On the return trip to Lushoto you can visit the Irente Farm cheese factory
and the royal village of Kwembago. You can enjoy a whole meal picnic
at Irente Farm.
Usambara farm and flora tour: This walk takes you trough the
fertile farmlands of Jaegertal to a fruit tree nursery where you can
learn about different varieties of fruit trees and their propagation.
You can continue uphill to the village of Vuli to learn about local
soil conservation, irrigation projects and farming methods. You can
return to Lushoto via the Arboretum.
Growing rock: From Soni you walk to the top of Kwamongo Mountains
Peak, famous for its multicolored butterflies, via the villages of Shashui
and Kwemula. From Kwamongo you have views of Soni, Lushoto and the Handeni
Plains. You descend to the village of Magila at the foot of the "Growing
Rock" to visit a soil conservation project and learn why the rock
is growing.
Magamba rainforest: This tour begins with an uphill walk from Lushoto
to the royal village of Kwembago, where you can learn about the cultural
history of the traditional ruling clan, the Kilindi. From Kwembago you
have a beautiful view over Lushoto and the Maasai plains. You proceed
to the lush Magamba rainforest, home of black and white colored monkeys.
The return to Lushoto passes via the old German Middle School and the
village of Magamba
Mazumbai Forest: This physically challenging walk begins in Soni and
passes via Kwamengo and Magina. From there, the walk continues to the
Bumbuli Mission a historic German settlement and continues to
the Mzumbai rain forest reserve, a birdwatchers paradise. After enjoying
the forest you return to Soni via the villages of Mgwashi and Kwesine.
Bangala river: From the village of Mbuzi you weave slowly down
the steep slopes of the Bangal River Valley, at times wading trough
cool mountain streams that offer a welcome relief to the rising savanna
heat. Trough the walk you see traditional irrigation systems and have
a beautiful view over the Maasai plains. Before returning to Lushoto
you visit a local farm and nursery.
Western Usambara: From Lushoto you pass trough tropical rainforests,
the ocher mountains and trough valleys to the villages of Lukozi, Manolo
and Sunga before finally reaching your destination at the historical
village of Mtae. On the route you can reach several superb viewpoints
and visit various development projects.
GUIDES: Our guides are all former students of the Shambalai Secondary
School in Lushoto. Some of them have to wait one year for further education,
others won't continue studying and are trying to find suitable work
like tour guiding. All speak reasonably good English, are familiar with
the area and can tell you many stories about history and the daily life
of the Shambaa people.
DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS: The projects focus on improving the farming
and irrigation system, which is seen as one of the main factors for
raising the standard of living. Improvements of the traditional irrigation
systems are combined with afforestation, soil erosion control, introduction
of cross breeding and strengthening of the social organization. Irrigation
dams, many terraces and contour lines are the most visible results of
the projects. But when speaking with farmers you may notice that their
increased awareness of social and environmental problems and their determination
to change may even be a more valuable result.

MULALA
The
slopes of Mount Meru offer a bit of magic for the tourist that is looking
for a memorable excursion on a majestic African peak. A typical rural
setting, the village of Mulala lies 1450 m above sea level on the southern
slopes of Mount Meru and only 30 kilometers from Arusha. Visitors wind
their way up the mountain through a maze of lush, green vegetation dotted
with small farms. The villagers are mostly subsistence farmers and grow
coffee, bananas, vegetables, and fruits. They also keep livestock for
milk and beef. When you arrive at Mama Anna's cheese making place, you
will be warmly welcomed by the village women who will proudly show you
their activities and offer you a glimpse of rural African life. Ranging
from cheese making, to bread baking to a small store, the women have
created projects which support their families and preserve their culture
- all beneath the lush vegetation of Mount Meru. From Mama Anna's, you'll
wind up and down the slopes of Mt Meru, experience the spectacular beauty
of this unique area, and leave feeling you've discovered new friends.
The women in Mulala have united themselves in the Agape women's group.
Through this group they try to support economic activities of the members
and start new income generating projects, like the Mulala Cultural Tourism
Program. It is the only cultural tourism program in Tanzania completely
launched, developed, and implemented by women.
Marisha river tour: This 2 hours guided walk weaves you along
the village foot trails, through the coffee and banana farms, and down
to the scenic riverbanks of the Marisha River. Thick with tropical vegetation,
various birds and primates, you can sit along the banks and be enveloped
by the many wonders of the area. You may continue on to the Ziwa la
Mzungu (Whitemans lake) where legend has it that a white man disappeared
in the lake while fishing after being confused by demonic sounds coming
from the water.
Lemeka Hill tour: Crisscross the coffee and banana farms and
head up for Lemeka Hill for a breathtaking view of both Mt. Kilimanjaro
and Mt. Meru. The scene is a visual patchwork of Maasai plains, small
townships and surrounding hills. On the slopes of Lemeka Hill you can
visit the farm of Mr. Moses Karoiya, the traditional healer in the village.
He will tell some stories about the history of the Meru tribe, and provide
extensive explanation on the traditional methods he uses to cure sick
villagers. Once you’ve descended the hill, you can further delve into
the Mt. Meru forest, head to the tranquil banks of the Marisha River
or return to the point of origin, Mama Annas cheese making place. This
trip takes about 2 hours.
Agape tour: In a 1,5 hours guided walk you can visit the farms
of all five members of the Agape women’s group. The women will give
explanation about their farming methods and show you the various economic
activities they have started, like cheese-making, bread-making, flower
seed growing and chili growing.
FACILITIES: In Mulala the women have built a pleasant resting
place where meals prepared by the women’s group can be served. A place
for overnight camping is available at the women compound. From the first
revenue a small bathroom will be built that can be used by the guests
who spend the night at the farm.
GUIDES: The guides are mostly women who have lived for many years
in Mulala. They speak some English, and can further use interpreters
to tell interesting stories. In addition to the training in cheese-and-bread
making, the women have undergone a tourism training program.
NOTE:
Water is available for purchase
Weather may prohibit walking tours
Wear appropriate gear; good walking shoes
Take a cap and sun cream with you when making longer walks.
DEVELOPMENTAL PROJECT: With assistance from a Dutch development
project called FAIDA
(which means "profit"), many farmers in Mulala and surrounding
villages have started new economic activities over the last few years.
FAIDA provides farmers with technology support, like introducing biogas
systems, and establishes linkages between farmers and purchasers. The
local entrepreneurs can follow training courses at the FAIDA office,
e.g. on bookkeeping and marketing, and can be assisted with business
plans and loan applications. The members of the Agape women's group
have seen their income growing considerably, thanks to the support from
FAIDA. The profit from tourism they will use for investing in new economic
activities. Further, the women will donate a part of the profit to the
primary school in the village, since they consider good education as
the key to further development of their village.

KISANGARA
The
Kisangara Cultural Tourism Program is situated 62 km south-east of Moshi
in the shadow of Mount Kilimanjaro and the Pare Mountains. The center
is reached from Mwanga town which is located on the Dar es Salaam
Moshi/Arusha main road. Kisangara Chini village is about 12 km south
of Mwanga. Small local factories nearby produce bricks, stoves, pottery
and sisal fibers. In their backyards some families make local beer by
using traditional brewing methods inherited from their grand parents.
Every Sunday and Thursday there is a colorful market. Farmers from the
surrounding villages come to sell their harvest. High on the mountain,
protected by natural forests and moorland, you can find important cultural
sites of the Pare people. In these forests, cultural ceremonies still
take place. From the mountain tops, wide and spectacular views over
the surrounding plains unfold showing the extensive Kisangara Sisal
Estate. On the horizon you see the long drawn-out lakes of Jipe to the
east and Nyumba ya Mungu to the west, the Taita and Kiteto hills. Mount
Kilimanjaro is a stones throw way. From many places the impressive snow
capped mountain can be seen.
Farming Projects: At the center of this Cultural Tourism Programme is
Habari ya Shamba HASHA PROJECT, which deals with appropriate technology
and farming. Here you can become involved in farming activities and
learn about various technologies like solar energy, rain, water, harvesting
etc.
Carpentry, bricks and beer tour: This tour takes you to the carpentry
workshop where you can participate in the making of various items. From
there you visit a brick factory where you can see the whole process.
To slake one's thirst we finish with the brewing of local beer by squeezing
sugar cane.
Lembeni Herbal Hospital: Lembeni Herbal Hospital is 3 km from the center.
Here you have an opportunity to talk with doctors and patients. You'll
see and be told about various herbal medicines used to treat different
diseases.
Kindoroko Mountains: This hike starts from the center and takes
you through the forest. Activities like visiting a tree nursery and
planting trees can be included. At the top you are rewarded by spectacular
views of Mount Kilimanjaro, Mount Meru, Lake Jipe and Nyumba ya Mungu
dam.
Spice tour: The spice tour takes you through spice and herb gardens.
Back at the center you will be involved in the preparation and cooking
of a spiced meal. After eating, a cultural interaction with villagers
and local dances follow.
Nyumba ya Mungu: Drive to the Nyumba ya Mungu - House of God
dam with its electricity power station. Fisherman migrated from Lake
Victoria to settle here. They like to talk with visitors while repairing
their fishing nets. Adventurous visitors can make an excursion in canoes
and try to catch a fish. Walking along the shores rich with bird life
is a unique experience.
GUIDES: Our guides are all former Secondary School Students who
studied here and have been trained to fully understand the programme
activities. Each guide has an identity card from the Cultural Tourism
Programme. Please avoid walking with unauthorized guides.
FACILITIES: At the center there is good accommodation and catering
facilities. Self-contained cottages and camping sites suit all kind
of travelers. Transport can be arranged at the center.
DEVELOPMENTAL PROJECT: The profit will be used to make primary
school desks. Your visit helps to improve the education of the children.

MBEYA
In
the far south of Tanzania, bordering the countries of Malawi and Zambia,
lies the fascinating Region of Mbeya. The landscape is characterized
by the various relief forms created by the volcanic powers of the African
Rift Valley. Several old volcanoes, some of them once exploded, lie
scattered over the region, and at many places you can discover hot springs.
Within a few hours you can travel from the tropical shores of Lake Malawi
to mountain peaks of almost three thousand meter high. Changes in the
altitude and rainfall have enabled a large variety of vegetation to
grow on the volcanic soils. In the lower areas you can travel through
savannas and woodlands, while on the mountain slopes you can see dense
natural forests and afro-alpine moor land. Also the agricultural products
change drastically. High on the mountain are vast tea estates, while
near the shores of Lake Malawi farmers grow rice, sugar cane and mangos.
Climb of Mbeya Peak: The Mbeya peak (2,826 m) is the most dominant
mountain of the Mbeya range and is seen rising majestically from many
places around Mbeya. A strenuous climb of three hours leads to the steep
peak from where you have an excellent view over the Rift Valley. On
the mountain slopes grow many indigenous flowers, and you may as well
spot colorful butterflies.
Ngosi crater lake: Thirty eight km south of Mbeya, in the direction
of Tukuyu and Lake Malawi, lies the Ngosi Crater Lake in a beautiful
cone mountain. A narrow footpath winds uphill through a dense tropical
jungle full of bamboo and wild banana trees. Small mammals and colorful
birds hide behind the thick vegetation. After a strenuous climb of about
one hour, you arrive at the crater rim and your efforts are rewarded
with a magnificent view on the crater lake. Strange colors and water
streams in the lake make local people believe that a monster houses
under the water surface. Maybe it is related to the one in Loch Ness.
Kiwira natural bridge and potfalls: Not far from Tukuyu lies
the natural bridge of Kiwira. The bridge was created by the powers of
a fast flowing river. Local people call this miracle 'Daraja la Mungu',
the Bridge of God. Very nearby, and well worth a visit, are the Kijungu
water falls, where the water falls several meters deep in an impressive
pot hole.
Rungwe Mountain climb: With its 2,960 m altitude, Rungwe mountain
is the highest peak in Southern Tanzania. This great volcano, active
over the past million years, dominates the whole area around Tukuyu.
It is a vast wild area, more than 100 square km of forest, upland scrub
and rock terrain, completely uninhabited and visited only by an occasional
walker. After a long hike to the crater rim, you can beautifully overlook
the south wall of the explosion crater.
Matema beach: The 130 kilometers drive from Mbeya to Matema beach
is among the most scenic in Tanzania. A winding road passes high mountains
and vast tea estates before it descends to the tropical shores of Lake
Malawi. At Matema beach the Lutheran Church has a conference center
and tourist resort, where you can relax as long as you want. From Matema
you can make canoe trips with fishermen over the lake to a nearby village
where women are specialized in pottery, and to river-mouth where you
can try to see crocodiles and hippos. It is also possible to organize
hikes to the Livingstone Mountains from Matema.
Mbozi meteorite and Sisi kwa Sisi farm: Forty kilometres south-east
of Mbeya, in the direction of Zambia, lies the meteorite stone of Mbozi.
This rare and unusual sight is the eight largest meteorite in the world,
weighing about twelve tons and at least a thousand years old. Nearby
the meteorite stone, the Sisi kwa Sisi society has a large plot given
by the local government to enable unemployed youth from Mbeya to start
profitable agricultural projects. Tourists who want to experience a
true rural African experience can stay one or more days with the members
of Sisi kwa Sisi on the plot and in a nearby village.
GUIDES of Sisi kwa Sisi: Sisi kwa Sisi Society is a grass root
organization in Mbeya, that assist young people to start income generating
activities. Their main activities are in agriculture, handicrafts, and
tour guiding. The guides of Sisi kwa Sisi all come from Mbeya Region.
They are proud of their country and descent, and know their Region very
well. They all speak reasonable English, and are experienced in organizing
guided tours for tourists. Transport Apart from Mbeya peak, the attractions
in Mbeya Region are not on a walking distance from Mbeya town. The guides
of Sisi kwa Sisi can assist you to rent a car to visit the attractions,
or can escort you in local busses that bring you close to the attractions.
Sometimes it is also possible to rent a bike to visit an attraction.
A Cultural Tourism Programme Affiliate The Sisi kwa Sisi Society is
an affiliated project to the Cultural Tourism Programme (CTP). CTP is
a joint programme of the Tanzania Tourist Board and the Netherlands
Development Organization SNV, that assists local men and women to organize
tours in the areas where they live. CTP provides the Sisi kwa Sisi Society
with advises on organizing tours, and assists them in promoting Mbeya
Region.

MKURU
Mkuru is situated on the North side of Mount Meru, not far away
from the irrigated fields of Ngarenanyuki and the Momela gate of Arusha
National Park. From a distance the area can be easily recognized through
the remarkable shape of Ol Doinyo Landaree, the little mountain that
looks like a pyramid. Maasai families live in small traditional bomas
scattered throughout the area. In the early morning, the warriors start
wandering with their cattle looking for pasture and water. Young children
take care of the goat and sheep, and sometimes assist their mothers
in fetching water and collecting firewood. With assistance from Heifer
Project International some Maasai have also started keeping camels,
and come to understand the benefits of this animal. On behalf of the
requests from Maasai societies Heifer Project International is providing
camels to individuals and groups. Since the introduction of camels in
Tanzania in the early nineties, Mkuru has become one of the centers
for camel promotion in the country. Over a hundred camels stay in the
camel camp, from where they are lead every day into the plains to search
for forage. At the end of the afternoon, all camels return to the camp
and are milked by Maasai warriors. The camels are seen as a perfect
animal for the semi arid plains between Mount Kilimanjaro and Lake Natron.
Since they eat from the trees, they hardly compete with the livestock
and they can stand the droughts much better than the Maasai cattle.
If necessary, camels can stay up to fifteen days without drinking, so
they are capable of making long trips.
The area around Mkuru is alive with colourful birds. The rufous crowned
roller, the red and yellow barbet and the Fischer's lovebird are some
of the more special species. Small game also regularly passes the area
and in the plains to the north, giraffes and zebras are common animals.
Different tours: A visit to Mkuru can be designed in various ways, varying
from an overnight at the camel camp to a camel safari of several days.
The camel camp experience: At the end of the afternoon you arrive
at the camel camp, where you can see the camel herds returning from
the plains and walk in between these animals that are very friendly
to men. Often there are young camels, just born, that cannot yet walk
and have to be carried by Maasai warriors to a place in the shade of
a tree. At night, near the campfire, you can listen to sounds of the
plains and watch the thousands of stars at the sky. In the morning you
will see the Maasai milking the camels and you can enjoy the taste of
a cup of fresh camel milk. The camel ride From the camel camp you can
undertake a camel ride of several hours through the plains around Mkuru.
On the back of the camel and guided by Maasai warriors, you can perfectly
oversee the area and have good chances to view game and special birds.
With Kilimanjaro and Longido Mountain at the horizon, and Mount Meru
rising up right behind you, the landscape you are wandering through
is of an amazing magnitude.
Camel safaris: In co-operation with tour operators, arrangements
can be made for camel safaris of more days. Starting from the camp in
Mkuru, safaris are possible in the direction of Kilimanjaro, Longido
Mountain and Lake Natron. In two days, a tour can be made in the direction
of Mount Kilimanjaro, passing the wildlife corridor between Amboseli
National Park and Tarangire and Arusha National Park. In three days
a safari can be made to Longido mountain, while four days is sufficient
to reach the mountain of Kitumbeine. Four the most adventurous ones,
a seven days safari can be organized via the mountains of Kitumbeine
and Ol Doinyo Lengai to the shores of Lake Natron. During the camel
safaris you usually cover around 20 kilometres before lunch. In the
afternoon you can always relax and explore the area around the camp.
Bird walks: Guided by Maasai warriors you can walk through the
acacia woodland around the camel camp in Mkuru. With their sharp eyes,
the warriors notice every movement and will show you many special birds,
that live in this semi arid area. If you are lucky, you can also see
some game running away. It is advised that you bring a pair of binoculars
if interested in this option.
Climb of Ol Doinyo Landaree: For a more strenuous tour without
the camels, you can climb Ol Doinyo Landaree, the mountain with the
shape of a pyramid. Escorted by Maasai warriors it will take you about
two hours to reach the top, from where you have a beautiful view on
Mount Meru and can look out over the Maasai plain between Meru and Kilimanjaro.
In about one and a half hour you can descend the mountain and relax
at the camels camp. Combinations of the various tours are very well
possible.
Around Meru Adventure Safari: A camel safari in Mkuru can also
well be combined with a visit to Arusha National Park. In two and a
half day an adventurous tour can be made around Mount Meru. The first
day you leave Arusha at noon and make an afternoon Game drive in Arusha
National Park around the Momela Lakes. You spend the night at Momela
Lodge and make the next morning a walking safari through the natural
forests on the slopes of Mount Meru. In the afternoon you proceed to
the Mkuru camel camp, where you make the camel ride the next day before
you return late afternoon via the west side of Mount Meru to Arusha.
GUIDES: The guides are mainly young Maasai who grew up in the
plains around Mount Meru, and are all well experienced in organizing
camel safaris. They speak only limited English, but can explain a lot
with hand signs. Especially on longer safaris it is advisable to go
with an extra guide who can translate Swahili into English.
FACILITIES: In the camp there are three luxury cottages, that
each provide room for two persons. The cottages share one outside toilet,
from where you have an excellent view on Kilimanjaro. Camping equipment,
including bush showers, is available for large groups. Except from tea
of coffee with camel milk, there are no food and drinks for sale in
the camp. On requests we can make use of the kitchen with energy saving
stoves to prepare meals for our clients.
DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS: A kindergarten for the Maasai In the village
of Mkuru there is no single primary school. Therefore, children who
want to get education have to walk long distances every day to neighboring
villages. Especially for the younger children this distance is simply
too far. In order to give also some education to their younger children,
the Maasai have now started their own kindergarten in Mkuru. A part
of the income generated from tourism will be used to support this kindergarten.
NORTHERN PARE MOUNTAINS
The
Northern Pare Mountains are situated 50 km south-east of Moshi, almost
in the shade of Mount Kilimanjaro. The mountains can be entered via
the town of Mwanga, the district capital where huge palm trees grow
abundantly in the water that streams downhill. From Mwanga a good sand
road winds upwards to Usangi, the center of the Northern Pare Mountains.
Surrounded by eleven peaks, the little town is a center of economic
activities. Small local factories produce bricks, stoves, pottery and
clothes. In their backyards, some families have local breweries, using
traditional brewing methods inherited from their grandfathers. Every
Monday and Thursday, there is a colorful market, where farmers from
the surrounding villages come to sell their harvest. The mountains are
among the most fertile in East Africa, and villagers do there utmost
to use every square meter of cultivatable land. Hand-made dikes have
drained swampy areas, terrace-building has enabled cultivation on steep
slopes and traditional irrigation systems bring water to many farms.
On top of the mountains are protected natural forests and moor lands,
that often have the status of traditional clan-forest in the Pare culture.
In these forests, ceremonies take place and witchdoctors perform their
magic powers. From the mountain tops you have wide views over the surrounding
plains, seeing the extensive Kisangara sisal estate, the long-drawn
lakes of Jipe and Nyumba ya Mungu ("House of God") and at
the horizon the Taita and Kiteto hills. Mount Kilimanjaro is a stone's
throw from the area and at many places the impressive mountain is revealed
for your eyes.
Usangi Mangatu view tour: Through farms on the lower part of
the slopes you gradually climb to the Mangatu moor land. On top you
reach the Mbale clan-forest, from where you have excellent views of
Mount Kilimanjaro and Lake Jipe. Goma caves tour via the farms around
Usangi, you reach Goma hill, where a century ago the Pare chiefs dug
deep caves to hide themselves against rival tribes and later the Colonial
ruler. In a nearby hut the villagers still keep some 40 skulls of Pare
chiefs who were killed in tribal and colonial wars.
Usangi Kindoroko forest tour: Via the Goma caves you gradually
climb to the forest reserve on Kindoroko mountain. Kindoroko has the
shape of a table mountain and once on top you can easily walk through
the natural forest, while trying to spot monkeys and special birds.
On the other side of the forest you will see stone terraces and irrigation
systems in the village of Kisangara juu, before returning to Usangi
via a route through the moor land.
Shigatini village tour: Via a natural forest you walk to the
village of Shigatini. Here farmers will proudly show you the irrigation
systems, soil conservation methods used and tree nurseries they have
set up. Old churches and graves of the first missionaries can be visited
as reminders of the early German influence.
Kamwala mountain climb: First we pass the Chegho moor land, where
Mzee Keiya, an old farmer can tell you some fascinating stories about
the miracles that took place here in the past. From here it is a steep
climb through a natural forest to the top of Kamwala mountain. On your
way up and down you alternately have good views to the plains North
and South of the Pare Mountains.
Northern Pare Hikes: On request, walking tours of several days
can be organized, where you can walk long distances through natural
forests, descend the mountains and spend a night with a local family
in the village of Kisangara chini or visit the further northern spurs
of the mountains near the village of Ugweno.
Northern Pare car-round trip: Via Mwanga you enter the mountains
and first go to the Northern spurs, where you stop at the Wara storage
lake. From here you turn southwards to Shigatini and Usangi. On your
way you have perfect views, visit some progressive farmers and local
factories and see several relics from the time of tribal wars and colonial
rule. The tour can easily be done as a day-trip from Moshi or Marangu.
GUIDES: Our guides all come from the region and speak reasonable
English. Most of them are working as farmer or craftsman in the mountains.
When there are tourists, the guides can easily find spare time to show
the tourists the beauty of the area.
FACILITIES: In Usangi, there are several local families that
can offer a room to tourists. Most of these families stay at the compound
of the Lomwe secondary school, where often one of the family members
works as a teacher. The rest house of the school also offers three rooms
for visitors. In Kisangara chini, tourists can spend the night at the
Enimasha house of the Banduka family. Food can be provided at all of
these places and is of good quality and prepared hygienically. In the
mountains there are also areas that are suitable for camping.
DEVELOPMENTAL PROJECTS: German (GTZ), Dutch (SNV) and local (Enimasha)
development organizations have initiated several development projects
in the area. The organizations work closely together and try to assist
farmers in increasing their agricultural production, while preserving
the natural environment. The improved traditional irrigation systems,
the soil conservation terraces on the steep slopes and the vast number
of tree nurseries in the area are the most visible results. Recently,
development organizations have also started to promote energy saving
stoves, that use three times less firewood and therefore help to preserve
the natural forests and reduce the workload of women. The profit from
the tourism programme will be used for the promotion of these stoves.
When you are in the mountains, feel free to visit the various development
projects. The Pare farmers will proudly show you the results and provide
you with interesting background information.

SOUTHERN PARE MOUNTAINS
The
southern Pare Mountains are situated in Kilimanjaro Region, about 150
kilometers south of Moshi. From the surrounding plains, the mountains
look like a barren and deserted area, but when you start climbing the
slopes, one of Africa's most special landscapes is revealed for your
eyes. Between huge desolate rocks lie small green river valleys where
farmers have built impressive stone terraces. On top of the mountains
is the Chome forest reserve, a dense tropical forest with many rare
trees and plants. The forest offers an oasis of rest, beauty and fresh
air. Visitors can easily walk a day through the forest without meeting
anyone. The surrounding villages are among the most isolated places
in Northern Tanzania and the local people have kept their traditional
Pare culture throughout history. Narrow footpaths wind through the mountains
from one village to another. A stay in the Southern Pare Mountains can
perfectly be combined with a visit to the neighboring Mkomazi Game Reserve,
where game drives and walking safaris are possible.
You can chose different modules that vary from 2 to 5 days. In the two
day visit you first climb up the Pare Mountains to Mhero village, where
some farms and development projects can be visited. The next day you
walk through the Chome Forest reserve from Mhero to Gonjanza.
The three day module adds a day walking from Gonjanza to Mpinji, partly
through the natural forest and partly through the cultivated southern
slopes of the mountains, from where you have a beautiful view on the
Usambara mountains. On the way you can see the old river forest along
the Saseni river.
The four day module includes a climb to Shengena peak. Strong legs and
good shoes are required. The five day module adds a walking tour from
Mpinji to Bombo, from where you will descend the Pare Mountains through
the Gonja Forest reserve. On the horizon you will see the extensive
plains of Mkomazi Game reserve.
GUIDES: Our guides were all born in the Pare mountains and are
very familiar with the area. They speak good English and can tell interesting
stories about history, culture and daily life in the Southern Pare Mountains.
They also are well informed about the several development projects in
our villages and have a lot of knowledge of the different trees and
plants in the natural forest.
FACILITIES: In the natural forest there are several lawns close
to rivers that are perfectly fit for free camping. The water is very
clean and can be used for washing, cooking and drinking. Modest accommodation
can be provided in the villages.
DEVELOPMENTAL PROJECT: During the past years the Netherlands
Development Organization has in close cooperation with the Pare farmers
established a Traditional Irrigation Improvement Programme (TIP) in
the mountains. The various forest reserves in the Pare mountains are
of main importance for the irrigation programme. If the forests will
not be well preserved, the sustainability of the irrigation systems
can come under threat of diminishing water supplies and massive soil
erosion. Deforestation will expose the land to wind and water, causing
heavy erosion, faster surface run-off and less infiltration of water.
Through afforestation and terracing farmers now try to protect their
water and land resources. Some villagers however still cut trees in
the forests, for which they hardly can be blamed, since they are struggling
for sufficient food, fuel wood and income. Tourism can offer an alternative
and more sustainable way of using the forest and may encourage all farmers
to further conservation measures.

PANGANI
Historical
walking tour: In Pangani, town elders, serve as knowledgeable guides
who can impart their vast understanding of Pangani history and culture
as they lead you through Pangani town. In 1810, the Arabs constructed
the Central Boma building and buried live humans at each pillar in belief
that a strong foundation would be formed. Later, German administration
used the establishment as a Colonial District office and added a European
style roof giving the building a unique appearance. The intricate carved
doors and foundation still remain strong and is now used as the District
Commissioner's Office. Starting from the British Overseas Management
Administration (BOMA), guided walks will lead to numerous historical
monuments which Pangani is endowed with. Tours include visits to the
original slave depots and slave market where Arabs traded slaves to
India and Arabia, the freedom grounds, Islamic and German graves, ancient
mosques and traditional houses will give Tourists good insight into
the 15th & 16th Century history and culture of Pangani town. Meanwhile
artisans proudly display the rich culture and tradition as visits to
woodcarvers, basket weavers, carpet makers, and painters will attest.
Coconut Sunset Cruise: Coconut farming is a major income activity
in the Pangani area as the vast coconut plantations in the area provide
Tanzania with over 50% of coconuts. Starting nearby the port, a large
team of 40 to 50 workers dehusk and haul giant mounds of coconuts which
are transported by road to Dar es Salaam and other Inland Market Centers.
After experiencing this labor intensive process, cruises begin down
the river Pangani where Hippos, crocodiles lurk and fishermen reel in
their days' catch. The stunning scenery of never-ending coconut plantations
will conclude with a lovely sunset over the river and sipping freshly
picked coconut juice.
Agricultural and Nature Walk: This tour allows you to experience
both the beautiful scenery and culture of Pangani. Tours commence in
town and continue with visits to local farmers. Guides will lead you
to various agricultural projects in the area, along with visits to the
coconut processing, at Kikokwe German fort facing Pemba Channel. It
is the birth place of sisal in Africa where Dr Richard Hindroph - a
German Botanist planted the first Sisal seedlings in 1892. Later on,
the guides will lead you to sisal estates and factories then to sisal
plantations. Further more your guides will lead you along the coastline
to a unique coral shore where the fossils of 200 - 300 million years,
old dinosaurs rests at the area known as Mkomo and Mwanaunguja coral.
During this tour you can swim or rest on some of the most spectacular
beaches in Tanzania. Tours finally conclude with home visits with local
families who will prepare for you authentic coastal cuisine and typical
ethnic culture of coastal life.
Other Activities in the Area: There are numerous activities in
Pangani to keep you busy. Sports fishing, swimming, cycling, and snorkeling
with the sea turtles, are some of activities that are also available.
They can either be done separately or combined to make your tour more
enjoyable. Also, social evening tours can be arranged according to your
interests. Dolphins at Maziwe Island, Beaches and Game Reserves, Hippo
pools and green turtles at Madete shall be added to your tour schedule
on request.
GUIDES: Our guides are trained and knowledgeable local people
who have grown up in the Pangani area. All of the guides can speak English
and have many interesting stories and facts to share about the history
and culture of Pangani. Our guides are very happy to answer any of your
questions and are also looking forward to learn more about your culture.
On request, the Pangani Tour Guides can lead you to telephone, bank,
hospital, shopping, library and religions services.
DEVELOPMENT PROJECT: From every Tourist, a development fee shall
be collected and directly deposited into the Pangani District Educational
Trust Fund. Please always demand receipts for any payment, it will help
to ensure that your fees go towards development activities in the District
In Pangani District, Educational Sector is among the first development
priority activities. Because Higher educational standard of the mass
people in the District is comparatively lower than any other District
in the Country. Therefore concerted efforts are required from God and
men- loving people to assist the District leadership to develop the
educational sector in Pangani.

MACHAME
Machame
area is a mosaic of beautiful valleys, deep gorges, rivers, waterfalls,
farms and it is the home base of the Chagga people. Here you can experience
and witness the only agro-forestry "best practice", an intensive
farming system of intercropping of mixed crop using traditional irrigation.
Machame is an ideal place for acclimatization before climbing the mountain.
From many points the snow capped peak can be seen.
Sieny-Ngira tour: This tour starts form the centre at Kyalia,
and takes you through Kalali market to Masama. Sieny catchment forest
is historically a sacred place of natural forests, bridges and caves
where the local people worshipped during the traditional festivals.
Big caves were used to accommodate about 200 Chagga with their animals.
Another prominent attraction is the natural bridge called "Daraja
la Mungu" or "God's Bridge", crossing the Marire and
Namwi rivers, which feed a waterfall.
Ng'uni hiking: The Sienye-Ngira tour is combined with a hike
to Ng'uni via Tema where there are views of Bomang'ombe, Kilimanjaro
International Airport and Nure hills. At Ng'uni you can expect to learn
how to build the oldest Chagga traditional house called Mbii. On request
food and accommodation can be arranged in the traditional house. Before
you return home your guide can take you to Mzee Urassa who will brief
you on stingless bee keeping.
Nronga tour: The tour begins with an uphill walk from Kyalia
to Nronga village. The guide will tell you about the natural and climatic
conditions that the Uhuru Peak summit climbers face at high altitudes.
At Nronga you will be able to visit the women's milk purification centre.
Women will explain how the dairy cooperative empowers women of the area
and stimulates economic growth. From Nronga descend to the Kalali women
group, specialists for Cheese production near Kalali market. Kalali,
like other places, has its colorful market days every Monday.
Nkuu tour: Starting from Kyalia the walk takes you through the
fertile banana and coffee farmlands where you can learn about an intensive
cropping system of mixed crop farming. On request, traditional food
will be made for you or you may become involved in the preparation and
cooking of Chagga food. On your return you can choose any route according
to your interest.
Lyamungu tour: This tour starts at Kyalia and leads you through
Muwe, Nkuu village, river Weruweru to Lyamungu village where you can
learn how coffee production assisted local people to become economically
independent. Your guide will take you to the Lyamungu Coffee Research
Institute where you will learn more about coffee production and can
smell the aromas of different coffee types. Your stay in Lyamungu will
also take you to the Narumu Women Pottery Centre, natural forest and
the source of the Weruweru river. Home stays are available.
Mfuranungun view point: This tour is ideal for acclimatizing
because of its mountainous area. You start walking from Kyalia towards
Nkwawangja, Nkweseko to Mfuranungun, where you can see Moshi town, Kilimanjaro
International Airport, Lake Nyumba ya Mungu (House of God) and surroundings.
Also, it is a source for most of Machame's water springs. On your return
you will learn about horticultural practice at Nkwewele, then hike via
Mulotu to Marukeni. Finally you descend to the river Semira, which is
stocked with trout.
DEVELOPMENT PROJECT: the profit will be used to subsidize various
women and youth development activities within the area.

BABATI
Babati
district is located along the Arusha-Dodoma road in the Rift Valley,
south of Lake Manyara National Park and west from Tarangire. The town
boasts Lake Babati where floating hippos can be seen and which is rich
in fish, both tilapia and Nile perch. Here commercial and farming tribes
co-exist with conservative cattle herding tribes to provide a distinguished
cultural contrast. In Hanang District close by the beautiful Mount Hanang
(3418m), live the Barbaig people whose traditional culture is still
unchanged and unspoiled. The women wear traditional goatskin dresses
and the men walk around with spears. Visitors can mix freely with the
Barbaig, commonly known as the Mangati living in the Mangati plains.
If you are interested in bird watching, 400 bird species will welcome
you on your walks in the area.
Half day
tour:
You visit Managhat village, original home of the Gorowa tribe but now
also a home for migrants. You will see dairy farming activities, farming
with ox ploughs, biogas system, local Gorowa huts and a Killer Beekeeping
Project at the bottom of Mount Kwaraa (2415m)
One day
tour:
You walk to Managhat village (see above) and climb Bambaay Hill from
where you see the beautiful Rift Valley landscape with Lake Babati and
Lake Manyara. The Rift Valley Escarpment in the background and the Masaai
Steppe at the east. Later you visit a respected Gorowa tribesman, Mzee
Kwaraa, at his home. He will tell you about Gorowa culture, marriage,
rain prayers, burial, religious and circumcision rituals. Optionally
one can row, fish and view hippos on Lake Babati, using local canoes.
Three
Days Special Barbaig Tour:
Day 1: This tour begins with a 70 km bus ride
from Babati to Katesh. Lunch in a local hotel. From here you start a
16 km bush walk towards the Mangati plains. In Dirma, a Barbaig nomad
village, you will be warmly welcomed at Mzee Gavachu's boma. In no time
you will see Barbaig women and men coming to see their new guests. Our
Barbaig guide will help to translate where only Barbaig language is
spoken. Seated on three legged stools you have dinner prepared by the
women. In the huts a bed with a skin only is waiting for you.
Day 2: A relaxed day where the visitor can mix
freely with people and gain the cultural insights from men and women,
taking pictures together and knowing more about procedures of marriage,
burial of elderly men, religious rituals, local taboos etc. Have a look
at how they make the goatskin gowns and the ornaments, how they prepare
the famous honey brew called Gisuda. One can try to herd cattle or fetch
water the Barbaig way. The only school and dispensary can be visited
where you can talk with teachers and nurses.
Day 3: Walk back to Katesh, where you have lunch,
further bus trip to Babati or Arusha. Mount Hanang (3 418m) Trekking
From Katesh, the fourth highest mountain of Tanzania, can be climbed
in one day. An early start is necessary with guides and porters through
farmland, forest, scrub and grasslands. Finally, after 5 - 6 hours walking,
you will reach the summit. Another 3 - 4 hours is needed for the descent.
But it is advisable to climb from Gendabi at the foot of the mountain,
a 3 hours walk from Katesh. Teachers from the Secondary school will
provide accommodation and food. After spending the night in the village
you climb and have more time to enjoy the scenery. Summiteers will receive
a certificate.
God's Bridge Walk: Drive from Babati to Bacho village at the
foot of the Rift Wall where you visit local fish ponds. Along local
paths climb the escarpment and visit God's Bridge with a fantastic view.
Descend and walk to the main road where you drive back to Babati Combined
tours
All tours can be combined. A cycling expedition can be organized on
request. For birdwatchers exclusive safaris are designed. A combination
of a visit to the National Parks with our Cultural tour is possible.
The five hours drive from Karatu, Mbulu, Dareda to Katesh is of an extreme
beauty. From Katesh, the Tarangire gate can be reached within three
hours.
FACILITIES: Full board accommodation in selected
local hotels and guesthouses in Babati and Katesh. Selected family homes
/ huts in the villages with basic standards and without running water.
Temporary self catering campsites can be organized. In the villages
women provide food. Lunch boxes can be ordered from Joas Kahembe. Recommended
equipment: Good walking shoes, sleeping bag (mattress), water bottle,
filter or micro-pure tablets, anti-malaria pills and torch.
DEVELOPMENT PROJECT: In Managhat the villagers decided to invest
the Village Development Fee in the rehabilitation of the primary school.
GUIDES: English speaking guides who know the area will help you
around. A Barbaig born guide will tell you about Barbaig culture.
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